Thursday, October 15, 2009

Tamron 28-75mm f2.8

For those looking for a mid-range zoom lens, the Tamron 28-75mm is probably one of the best choices. Now I am not gonna bore you with test charts or 100% zooms to pixel peep, I am just gonna write in general how this lens feels and performs hands-on.

I have had this lens for roughly 5-6 months now, so I've had plenty of experience with it, considering also this is my primary lens now, replacing my previous Canon 18-55mm IS kit lens.



The Tamron 28-75mm f2.8 mounted on EOS 40D
Lumix DMC-LX3, 1/30s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-80 with 580EXII


The main reasons I opted for this Tamron....
1) The focal length:
    The 28-75mm is a very sweet range for general purpose photography and you can practically bring this  
    lens anywhere and have good confidence that you are going to get the shot, especially when it comes to
    frame filling portraits. This lens has an equivalent focal length of 42-112mm on a full frame camera. Not a
    really wide lens at 42mm, but I have shot group photos of 20+ people in a tight living room using this lens.


The 28-75mm focal range....great for portraits.
Lumix DMC-LX3, 1/30s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-80 with 580EXII


2) The fixed aperture:
    This Tammy comes with a fixed f2.8 aperture throughout the 28-75mm focal length, which means you get
    the benefits of a fast f2.8 aperture throughout the zoom range. Very cool and useful for low light and
    indoor photography. Compared to the 18-55mm kitlens, the Tammy is roughly 2 stops faster (at 55mm).
    The f2.8 also provides better subject isolation given the smaller DOF.

3) The image quality:
    One thing you will notice (upgrading from the kitlens) is that the lens quality really shows. Being dubbed
    the "SP" suffix in the name means it is Tamron's highest quality lens line. This really shows with vibrantly
    colored shots straight out of cam. Sharpness at the center of the frame is also superb. But one thing I
    noticed is that shots from this lens tends to be quite warm (yellow).


SP...Tamron's stamp for "superior performance"
Lumix DMC-LX3, 1/30s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-80 with 580EXII


4) Price:
    I got my copy for RM1,700 (around May'09). For the price tag, this lens is really great value for money.


The one and only obvious complaint I have for the Tamron is pobably the Autofocus. It tends to hunt quite often indoors and in low light situations. Though with the 580EXII Speedlight mounted, this problem is nearly non-existent (due to the 580EXII's AF assist lamp).

So the bottomline is a great walk-around lens in the Tamron 28-75mm f2.8, the build quality is also very sturdy and the rubbery grips on the lens body gives it much better handling. The macro capabilities of the lens are also quite good, providing 1:2.8 amplification (0.36x magnification). Great lens for beginners and amateurs to start their photography before making the jump to Canon "L" lenses.


The full name:
Tamron SP AF 28-75MM F/2.8 XR Di LD Aspherical (IF)

SP - Super Performance (Tamron's highest quality lens line)
AF - Autofocus
XR - Extra Refractive Glass (reduces lens size)
Di - Digitally Integrated Design (to reduce ghosting, flare, CA and peripheral light fall-off along with improved resolution)
LD - Low-Dispersion lens elements (to reduce chromatic aberration for sharper images)
Aspherical - contains aspherical elements (compensates for spherical aberration and distortion, making for better performance with fewer elements (and thus allowing for smaller, lighter lenses)
(IF) - Internal Focusing


Lens Construction (Groups/Elements) 14/16
Angle of View (on film) 75°-32°
Type of Zooming - Rotation
Diaphragm Blade Number - 7
Minimum Aperture - F/32
Minimum Focus - 0.33m (13") (entire zoom range)
Macro Magnification Ratio - 1:3.9 (at 75mm, on film)
Filter Diameter - 67mm
Weight - 510g (18.0oz.)
Diameter x Length - 73mm x 92mm (2.9in x 3.6in)
Accessory - Lens hood
Available Mounts - Canon, Minolta, Nikon-D, Pentax



Relevant links:
http://www.tamron.com/lenses/prod/2875mm.asp
http://www.the-digital-picture.com/Reviews/Tamron-28-75mm-F-2.8-XR-Di-Lens-Review.aspx
http://www.radugrozescu.com/photo-tech/tamron-28-75-review.html

Friday, October 9, 2009

So what's the deal with RAW?

I was 1st introduced to the RAW format when I bought my 1st semi-pro compact, the Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX3 (see my personal review here) . Back then, I had no idea what RAW was all about. But after jumping onto the DSLR bandwagon with the Canon EOS 40D, I slowly grew to love RAW as my standard shooting format over JPEG.

So what is RAW? How does it differ compared to JPEG?

Quote from wikipedia:
"A camera raw image file contains minimally processed data from the image sensor of either a digital camera, image or motion picture film scanner. Raw files are so named because they are not yet processed and therefore are not ready to be used with a bitmap graphics editor or printed. Normally, the image is processed by a raw converter in a wide-gamut internal colorspace where precise adjustments can be made before conversion to a "positive" file format such as TIFF or JPEG for storage, printing, or further manipulation, which often encodes the image in a device-dependent colorspace."

A bit confusing? In lame man terms, RAW, as the name indicates is the unprocessed & uncompressed image coming from the camera's sensor, all stored into 1 big file. It lets you have more creative control over your image during editing basically, and you get a much higher usable dynamic range.

So to make things simple, here is a simple break down of what makes RAW tick....

1) Much greater dynamic range to work with during PP (post processing).
2) No worries on getting the white balance spot on in camera, white balance can be tweaked in PP.
3) Changes done to the RAW file are reversible (because changes are saved in a different *.xmp file), which means the "original photo" is always safe.
4) You have 12-14 bits of color tone data to work with (compared to JPEGs 8-bits).
5) Exposure can be tweaked up to 1 or 2 stops (risks of over or under-exposure minimalized).
6) You have more control over how you wanna process the image (contrast, saturation, hue, noise reduction, sharpening, etc), while JPEG have fixed parameters based on programming/image processor inside the camera.
7) No JPEG compression means no data loss.



As you can see from here, on the right is the JPEG version, on the left is the RAW version of the same shot. Much of the white balance issues can be corrected easily with RAW and highlight clippings are easily recovered.


Sounds good, but then....

1) RAW files are huge (easily 2~4 times more than high quality JPEG).
2) Bigger files means less capacity for your camera & longer write times.
3) Your PP workflow increases at the cost of greater control over IQ (image quality), which means you might spend more time in front of the PC editing your pics rather then shooting photos.
4) You need to install codecs or a 3rd party software like Photoshop to view RAW files (unlike JPEG, where you can view it almost everywhere as long as there is a PC).
5) You need a really fast PC to really benefit from RAW during PP as it takes up a lot of memory.
6) Significantly reduces your camera's burst speed (due to the larger files & longer write times).



Exactly the same shot, but the RAW file is roughly 7 times bigger. 


And so, RAW isn't all that perfect. It has its cons, but for some, the IQ gain out weighs everything else.
Although I have read quite a lot of pros recommending the use of RAW; I have also read my equal share of pros advising against using RAW too often because photography is about spending more time out of the house shooting, not spending hours in front of the PC editing RAW files.

In the end, it is up to the photographer to decide which suits them best.
I for one, like the freedom that RAW provides in PP and I shoot RAW 40% of the time.
Try to mix things up a bit to find your own balance.... =)


Some relevant reading materials on RAW:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_image_format
http://www.digital-photography-tutorial.com/shooting-raw-vs-shooting-jpeg/
http://www.luminous-landscape.com/essays/rawtruth1.shtml

Friday, October 2, 2009

Day 9 - Yehliu

This is Yehliu, a geopark near Taipei.
It was drizzling a lot throughout our trip, so we did not manage to get many nice photos. Many of my shots had "water droplet" marks on them....-___-"


Beehives
EOS 40D, 1/160s shutter at F/11, ISO-400



Nature's Weird Art-piece
EOS 40D, 1/500s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-400



Waves
EOS 40D, 1/2000s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-400


Splash
EOS 40D, 1/3s shutter at f/29, ISO-200




Overlooking the seas
EOS 40D, 1/500s shutter at f/8.0, ISO-200



Yehliu in HDR
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



Rocky beach in HDR
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



For the complete album, please visit:
http://khpc82.multiply.com/photos/album/136/Taiwan_Day_9_-_Yehliu



Links to the rest of my Taiwan photos:
Day 1 - Taipei


Wednesday, September 30, 2009

Day 8 - Taipei

By today, we have already made one round trip around Taiwan island. Time to head back to our starting point which was Taipei City. Took the train from Hualien and after a lengthy ride, we checked into our hostel and headed out again to visit Taipei's Liberty Square. Here you will find also the National Theater & Concert Hall, as well as the famous National Chiang Kai-shek Memorial, erected in memory of the previous president of the Republic of China.



Red, Green & Blue
DMC-LX3, 1/1600s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-80



Inside Taipei's MRT...
EOS 40D, 1/50s shutter at f/2.8, ISO-640



Symbol of freedom...."Liberty Square"
EOS 40D, 1/640s shutter at f/4.0, ISO-400



Taipei National Theater
EOS 40D, 1/250s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-400



Chiang Kai-shek Memorial
EOS 40D, 1/500s shutter at f/5.0, ISO-400


Ximenting was our next destination where we visited the colorful streets and settled our dinner. Ximenting is definitely one of the most happening places around Taipei...

To sum up our day at Taipei, we visited Taipei 101 which is currently (as of time of writing, Burj of Dubai is still under construction :-p) the tallest building in the world.




Ximenting
EOS 40D, 1/100s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-400



Zombies...
EOS 40D, 1/50s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-800



Taking a walk...
EOS 40D, 1/3s shutter at f/4.0, ISO-800



Cool
EOS 40D, 1/15s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-1600



Hot
EOS 40D, 1/4s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-400



For the full album, please visit:
http://khpc82.multiply.com/photos/album/125/Taiwan_Day_8_-_Taipei


Links to the rest of my Taiwan photos:
Day 1 - Taipei

Monday, September 28, 2009

Day 7 - Taroko & Hualien

Taroko was a really new experience for me.

To be walking between walls of rock created by millions of years of corrosion is really breath-taking. The wondrous work of nature, patiently chipping away at the concrete rocks bit by bit. Imagine what the place will look like after another million years?



Taroko National Park
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



Many gave up their lifes building these tunnels...
EOS 40D, 1/4s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-800




The Taroko gorge
EOS 40D, 1/200s shutter at f/8.0, ISO-400



Little Red Roof
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



Little Red Pagoda
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



Zhi Hui Bridge
EOS 40D, 1/1600s shutter at f/4.0, ISO-200


We paid an extra NT$200 and asked the taxi driver to bring us to "Qing Shui Duan Ya" which was nearby Taroko. The place was a beautiful stretch of sharp cliffs facing the sea. Nice....but for someone who is scared of heights....you might feel your legs wobble standing on the ledge....



清水断涯 #1
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



清水断涯 #2
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures

 
The rest of our evening was spent at Hualien's 南滨公园....enjoying the gentle sea breeze ^^


Pebbles on a rocky beach
EOS 40D, 1/40s shutter at f/36, ISO-200
 
 

Fireworks on the beach
EOS 40D, 3.2s shutter at f/6.3, ISO-400
 
 

For the full album, please visit:



Links to the rest of my Taiwan photos:
Day 1 - Taipei

Thursday, September 24, 2009

Day 6 - KenTing & Hualien

We woke up a bit early to check out the sandy beaches of KenTing. KenTing wouldn't be KenTing without its famous beaches! On summer days, the place should be packed to the brim with beach goers but too bad for us, it was the starting of Spring and the weather and waters are a bit tad too cold for swimming trunks and bikinis. Dissappointing....especially the "bikini" part missing :-p


Clear blue seas
EOS 40D, 1/3200s shutter at f/4.0, ISO-400



Wild Wolf
DMC-LX3, 1/60s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-80


We left KenTing for FangLiao by taxi after the short morning on the beach. FangLiao is a really small town, very peaceful, very quiet. We took a small walk around town since our train was still hours away.



Fang Liao Pier
EOS 40D, 1/8000s shutter at f/4.5, ISO-400


Converging? Diverging?
EOS 40D, 1/500s shutter at f/2.8, ISO-400


After a really long train ride, we finally arrived at Hualien. Due to unforseen circumstances, we had to change our hostel. Our initial hostel was situation rather far away from town, so we needed transport. But the funny thing is Hualien doesn't accept licenses from Malaysia. Really funny since I've already rented scooters twice at KaoHsiung & KenTing. *sweat*


One of Hualien's attractions...
EOS 40D, 1/15s shutter at f/2.1, ISO-200



Lady in blue...
EOS 40D, 1/50s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-800



Traditional Taiwanese Dance Performance
EOS 40D, 1/50s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-800



For the full album, please visit:
http://khpc82.multiply.com/photos/album/121/Taiwan_Day_6_-_KenTing_Hualien


Links to the rest of my Taiwan photos:
Day 1 - Taipei

Friday, September 18, 2009

Day 5 - KaoHsiung & KenTing

We had the morning in KaoHsiung city before we depart for KenTing. So we rented a small scooter and went for a fun ride around the pier and surrounding areas. Visited the British Consulate of Takao 打狗领事馆, which was one of the attractions around KaoHsiung. It is basically an old British building built with red bricks and the building has been converted to something like a museum.



KaoHsiung harbor front
EOS 40D, 1/8000s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-200



View from Takao British Consulate
EOS 40D, 1/8000s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-200



The British Consulate of Takao
DMC-LX3, 1/400s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-80



Got the old British feel...
EOS 40D, 1/2000s shutter at f/4.5, ISO-400



Old British Architecture
EOS 40D, 1/1250s shutter at f/4.5, ISO-400

After a long taxi ride from KaoHsiung, we arrived at KenTing. KenTing spans quite a large area with attractions mostly scattered a few kilometers apart, so it was only wise that you rent a scooter/car to travel around. And trust me, you will enjoy the cool breeze of the seaside blowing into your face and hair. ^^



KenTing's burning evening skies...
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



Clean and clear waters
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



Rocky beach walkway
EOS 40D, HDRed from 3 exposures



The long, dark, shrub covered pathway...
EOS 40D, 1/30s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-400



Some striking colored fungi along the dark pathway...
EOS 40D, 1/30s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-800




For the full album, please visit:
http://khpc82.multiply.com/photos/album/119/Taiwan_Day_5_-_KaoHsiung_KenTing


Links to the rest of my Taiwan photos:
Day 1 - Taipei

Friday, September 11, 2009

Day 4 - Alishan & KaoHsiung

Rain spelled difficult times ahead of our early morning hike up Alishan mountain. The unforgiving rain clouds blocking out the sunrise and battered us until we were soaked through. Even so, it was an unforgetable walk in the rain amongst the great woods of Alishan...



"The early morning train..."
EOS 40D, 1/50s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-800



"The merciless rain..."
EOS 40D, 1/80s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-1600



"Piggy"
EOS 40D, 1/10s shutter at f/5.6, ISO-1600



"Heart..."
EOS 40D, 1/20s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-1600



"Walking amongst nature"
EOS 40D, 1/20s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-800



"The mystifying forests of Alishan"
EOS 40D, HDR



"Tired..."
EOS 40D, 1/1600s shutter at f/2.0, ISO-800


We left wet wet Alishan and reached KaoHsiung city late that evening. The KaoHsiung weather was much better. My 1st impression of the city was that the streets were awfully quiet for a city its size. But as you can see from the photos, the city has its own charms also.



"Spinning wheel"
EOS 40D, 30s shutter at f/22, ISO-200



"Liu He Night Market 六合夜市"
EOS 40D, 1/25s shutter at f/3.5, ISO-400



"Love river 爱河"
EOS 40D, 10s shutter at f/10, ISO-200



For the full album, please visit:
http://khpc82.multiply.com/photos/album/117/Taiwan_Day_4_-_Alishan_Kaohsiung


Links to the rest of my Taiwan photos:
Day 1 - Taipei
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